Economic Impact of Health Research
Investment: Funding sources for overall research and development (2004)
| Source of R&D Funding | Investment | State Rank |
| Federal Government | $122,900,000 | 46 |
| Industry | $3,800,000** | 51 |
| Universities | $30,600,000 | 42 |
| Non-profit | $3,100,000 | 44 |
| Other * | $10,800,000 | 40 |
| Total | $384,400,000 | 47 |
* Other represents funding from state and local governments and funding for Federally Funded Research and Development Centers from non-federal sources.
**Incomplete data on R&D performed by industry.
Source: National Science Foundation, National Patterns of R&D Resources , 2006
Economic Impact: Statistics for research-driven health
industries (2004)
| Industry | Employment | Annual Salary |
| Pharmaceutical | 968 | $64,273 |
| Medical Device | 958 | $34,716 |
| Research, Testing, and Laboratories | 2,508 | $43,200 |
| Overall Private Sector | $31,402 |
Source: Battelle Memorial Institute and Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO), Growing the Nation's Biotech Sector: State Bioscience Inititives 2006
Highlights from local economic impact studies
In 2005, Maine's
Office of Innovation reported that the state's R&D capacity
included 7,000 R&D personnel and
400,000 square feet of R&D space
valued at $442 million. Since 2003, Maine obtained $492 million of R&D funding
from federal and private sources and also spun-off
13 new ventures. In 2005, 592
R&D companies employed about 6,300 people with a payroll over $310 million.
Maine's
Office of Innovation also notes that the private R&D sector
contributes $87 million to the state
economy-a return on investment of 14:1.
The University of Maine
System produces $8.10 of
economic activity for every $1 invested by the state and has an annual
economic impact of $1.5 billion. The system also supports 20,700 jobs and $616 million in personal income and benefits.
The Maine Biomedical Research
Coalition reports that the state of Maine invested
more than $42 million in biomedical research since 2000 and used this to leverage more than $275 million from federal and private
sources. That amounts to a return of $6
for every $1 from the state.

